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1. The Term cognition refers to:
a. Predicting
b. Analysis
c. Thinking
d. Observing
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2. Attention is a/an?
a. Social state
b. Mental state
c. Organic state
d. Administrative State
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3. Who developed the first intelligence test?
a. Terman
b. Thorndike
c. Binet
d. Piaget
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4. IQ is the index of?
a. Level of mental development
b. Rate of mental development
c. Degree of mental maturity
d. None of these
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5. Socio situational theory of learning is linked with?
a. Skinner
b. Maslow
c. Bandura
d. Erikson
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6. The motivation to do something for own?
a. Intrinsic
b. Extrinsic
c. Instrumental
d. All of these
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7. Which method has made educational psychology a science?
a. Observational
b. Introspection
c. Experimental
d. Psychoanalytic
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8. The process of adaptation in Piaget theory includes?
a. Assimilation
b. Accommodation
c. Both a&b
d. None of these
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9. Self-actualization theory was developed by?
a. Skinner
b. Terman
c. Watson
d. Maslow
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10. Trial and Error method for learning was adopted by?
a. Thorndike
b. Terman
c. Watson
d. Maslow
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11. The state in which children understand the word through senses and actions is
a. Sensory motor stage
b. Pre operational stage
c. Concrete operational stage
d. Formal Operational stage
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12. Which theory states that learning takes as a whole?
a. Conditioning
b. Introspection
c. Observational
d. Insight
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13. Who is the founder of discovery learning?
a. Bruner
b. Kohler
c. Skinner
d. Pavlov
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14. At what stage child develops object permanency
a. Sensory motor stage
b. Pre operational stage
c. Concrete operational stage
d. Formal Operational stage
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15. Logical thinking initially observed at what stage
a. Sensory motor stage
b. Pre operational stage
c. Concrete operational stage
d. Formal Operational stage
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16. Experiments on learning through insight were performed by
a. Watson
b. Skinner
c. Bandura
d. Kohler
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17. The process of reinforcement was introduced by
a. Pavlov
b. Kohler
c. Skinner
d. Watson
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18. What does the H stand for in the Hierarchy of Needs?
a. Hope
b. Health
c. Hierarchy
d. Hunger
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19. Who proposed the theory of moral development?
a. Freud
b. Erikson
c. Vygotsky
d. Kohlberg
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20. According to Erikson, the major psychosocial crisis during adolescence is:
a. Initiative vs. Guilt
b. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
c. Identity vs. Role Confusion
d. Intimacy vs. Isolation
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21. What does the acronym SMART stand for in goal setting?
a. Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, Time-Bound
b. Strategic, Measurable, Action-Oriented, Results-Focused, Timely
c. Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, Time-Based
d. Selective, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-Based
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22. Which learning theory focuses on the observation of others?
a. Behaviorism
b. Social Learning Theory
c. Cognitive Theory
d. Humanistic Theory
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23. Who is known for the concept of the Zone of Proximal Development?
a. Sigmund Freud
b. B.F. Skinner
c. Lev Vygotsky
d. Jean Piaget
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24. According to the information processing model, what are the three stages of memory?
a. Encoding, Storage, Retrieval
b. Sensory Memory, Short-Term Memory, Long-Term Memory
c. Attention, Encoding, Recall
d. Working Memory, Procedural Memory, Declarative Memory
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25. What is the term for the process of fitting new information into existing cognitive frameworks?
a. Accommodation
b. Assimilation
c. Encoding
d. Retrieval
Kuch answers explainable hoty hein.Sir kindly answers K sath thori si explanation BHI add or dia krein
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