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1. The Term cognition refers to:
         a. Predicting
         b. Analysis
         c. Thinking
         d. Observing
        
        
       
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2. Attention is a/an?
         a. Social state
         b. Mental state
         c. Organic state
         d. Administrative State
        
        
       
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3. Who developed the first intelligence test?
         a. Terman
         b. Thorndike
         c. Binet
         d. Piaget
        
        
       
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4. IQ is the index of?
         a. Level of mental development
         b. Rate of mental development
         c. Degree of mental maturity
         d. None of these
        
        
       
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5. Socio situational theory of learning is linked with?
         a. Skinner
         b. Maslow
         c. Bandura
         d. Erikson
        
        
       
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6. The motivation to do something for own?
         a. Intrinsic
         b. Extrinsic
         c. Instrumental
         d. All of these
        
        
       
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7. Which method has made educational psychology a science?
         a. Observational
         b. Introspection
         c. Experimental
         d. Psychoanalytic
        
        
       
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8. The process of adaptation in Piaget theory includes?
         a. Assimilation
         b. Accommodation
         c. Both a&b
         d. None of these
        
        
       
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9. Self-actualization theory was developed by?
         a. Skinner
         b. Terman
         c. Watson
         d. Maslow
        
        
       
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10. Trial and Error method for learning was adopted by?
         a. Thorndike
         b. Terman
         c. Watson
         d. Maslow
        
        
       
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11. The state in which children understand the word through senses and actions is
         a. Sensory motor stage
         b. Pre operational stage
         c. Concrete operational stage
         d. Formal Operational stage
        
        
       
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12. Which theory states that learning takes as a whole?
         a. Conditioning
         b. Introspection
         c. Observational
         d. Insight
        
        
       
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13. Who is the founder of discovery learning?
         a. Bruner
         b. Kohler
         c. Skinner
         d. Pavlov
        
        
       
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14. At what stage child develops object permanency
         a. Sensory motor stage
         b. Pre operational stage
         c. Concrete operational stage
         d. Formal Operational stage
        
        
       
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15. Logical thinking initially observed at what stage
         a. Sensory motor stage
         b. Pre operational stage
         c. Concrete operational stage
         d. Formal Operational stage
        
        
       
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16. Experiments on learning through insight were performed by
         a. Watson
         b. Skinner
         c. Bandura
         d. Kohler
        
        
       
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17. The process of reinforcement was introduced by
         a. Pavlov
         b. Kohler
         c. Skinner
         d. Watson
        
        
       
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18. What does the H stand for in the Hierarchy of Needs?
         a. Hope
         b. Health
         c. Hierarchy
         d. Hunger
        
        
       
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19. Who proposed the theory of moral development?
         a. Freud
         b. Erikson
         c. Vygotsky
         d. Kohlberg
        
        
       
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20. According to Erikson, the major psychosocial crisis during adolescence is:
         a. Initiative vs. Guilt
         b. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
         c. Identity vs. Role Confusion
         d. Intimacy vs. Isolation
        
        
       
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21. What does the acronym SMART stand for in goal setting?
         a. Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, Time-Bound
         b. Strategic, Measurable, Action-Oriented, Results-Focused, Timely
         c. Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, Time-Based
         d. Selective, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-Based
        
        
       
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22. Which learning theory focuses on the observation of others?
         a. Behaviorism
         b. Social Learning Theory
         c. Cognitive Theory
         d. Humanistic Theory
        
        
       
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23. Who is known for the concept of the Zone of Proximal Development?
         a. Sigmund Freud
         b. B.F. Skinner
         c. Lev Vygotsky
         d. Jean Piaget
        
        
       
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24. According to the information processing model, what are the three stages of memory?
         a. Encoding, Storage, Retrieval
         b. Sensory Memory, Short-Term Memory, Long-Term Memory
         c. Attention, Encoding, Recall
         d. Working Memory, Procedural Memory, Declarative Memory
        
        
       
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25. What is the term for the process of fitting new information into existing cognitive frameworks?
         a. Accommodation
         b. Assimilation
         c. Encoding
         d. Retrieval
        
        
       
    
  
Kuch answers explainable hoty hein.Sir kindly answers K sath thori si explanation BHI add or dia krein
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